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The baby boomers will be retiring soon and leaving the workplace,
which leaves the next generation to take their place. Generations
X and Y have a difficult job ahead of them with many obstacles
standing in their way. During the Clinton years, the financial
future was promising, but today the opportunity is less hopeful.
The attacks on Sept. 11 and an economic recession have left
the teens and 20-year-olds of today with an unwelcoming work
outlook. The world has been changed, and it will take a dedicated,
hard working group of young people to turn it around. Yet
the upcoming generations do not seem to have an interest in
what really shapes our country: politics and economics.
Many surveys have been done that show a lack of interest
in political science. Since 1966, the annual Survey of American
College Freshmen has recorded the attributes, activities,
expected educational outcomes and life objectives of the students
entering some 1,600 institutions. The most recent report has
findings about how important political information and influence
is to these undergraduates. Overall, freshmen consider politics
less essential than other personal, financial and social objectives,
and there has been erosion in the percentage of freshman intending
to major in political science.
A survey was conducted with 100 LVA students, and the turnout
was not any better. Some of the questions on the survey were:
"Do you know what Enron is?" "Do you know what
is going on between Israel and Palestine?" and "Do
you know what America is doing in the 'war on terrorism?'"
Of the students who cared to answer, some of the responses
were either wrong from lack of knowledge or answered without
any opinion or concern.
Common responses to the questions such as, "I don't
care," and "I don't have an opinion," were
shown over all grade levels. When asked what other ways our
country could handle the terrorism, one student said, "I'm
not sure; I really have never sat down and thought about it.
Whatever my country does, wrong or right, I will support it."
This unconditional support for the country shows that many
students do not care about getting involved in political affairs
and public policy. That was not the only quote that showed
this type or indifference.
A sophomore replied, "I think what we are doing is
right. I mean, it is not right to kill, but how else are they
going to learn not to mess with the USA?"
And yet another tenth grader said, "I think we should
stay out of the situation because the government is going
to do whatever they want anyway."
Some answers were just completely off track, like one sophomore
who wrote, "I am totally sure what Enron is; it is the
cells of a baby before it is born. We should not be killing
the cells of a baby, but parents should give it up for adoption."
For those of you who don't know, Enron was once one of the
world's leading energy companies, which in December 2001,
filed the largest bankruptcy claim in U.S. history.
Not to be discouraged, there were many surveys that were
answered with intelligent, opinionated answers. Surprisingly,
the most opinionated were the tenth graders. The sophomores
were mostly inclined to answer the question, "What other
ways could our country handle the problem of terrorism?"
Sophomore Jessica Aceredo wrote, "We are also being
terrorists by going and doing the same thing over there. Now
after the attacks, we've decided to help the people in need
in Afghanistan, why not before?"
Aubrey Forston, tenth grade, said, "Our country should
make our security better; intimidation isn't right. Terrorists
are just going to have more fuel for their anti-western world
fire."
The question answered the least was the one on Israel and
Palestine. The Arab-Israeli conflict is the continuation of
an Arab-Jewish struggle that began in the early 1900s for
control of Palestine. There has been a constant bloody struggle
over the land between the Israelis and Palestinians.
Sophomore Kevin Santos said, "Israel and Palestine
are fighting a holy war, and I believe that there should be
peace between these two nations. They should be tolerant of
each other's religions and learn to live in peace together."
Most seniors answered all the questions right, but they did
not have an opinion, or they did not want to take the time
to write it down. One senior who did was Nate Kimbaum, who
responded, "I think we should spend less time investing
in military and warfare and spend more time focusing on recovering
our economic losses. Militaristic response is unnecessary;
by committing similar acts of warfare, we are not any better
than the terrorists themselves.
While these responses may be hopeful, the overall turnout
is not encouraging. The fact is, most students are not interested
in politics, and the Survey of American College Freshman says,
"The current youngest American cohort displays greater
political apathy and cynicism, lower attention to political
information, lower voting turnout, less inclination to identify
with political parties, lower levels of patriotism and of
pride in how democracy works in the U.S., and less pride in
being a citizen than any other cohort ever studied.
-Return to May 2002 Issue-
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